Harvest report - October 2008
News from the vineyards - October 2008 by Solange Galan


The French harvest is now under way and we are forecasting the lowest yield since at least 2000. The latest estimates are 10% below the averages of the last five years.

The expected production is 46 million hectolitres, even less than the already low yield of 2007.

BORDEAUX - BURGUNDY - BEAUJOLAIS -LOIRE VALLEY - RHONE VALLEY - LANGUEDOC - ILE DE BEAUTE/CORSICA - COTES DE GASCOGNE

BORDEAUX

After a mild and showery winter, spring was unsettled and rainy.
The mid-flowering stage was observed in mid-June. The end of flowering was very long.

The 2008 harvest is characterised by low volumes.
Yields are low for the white grape varieties. The anticipated loss is between 50% and 60% depending on the area. The ripening process was long in some vineyards, and the inconstant August temperatures accentuated the lateness.
So we are expecting a low yield, suggesting a good quality potential and concentration levels.
A low volume yield is also expected in the red varieties. The 2008 harvest looks like being one of the least abundant of recent decades.

At Château Magnol, the picking of our Merlots (the earliest grape variety) began on 29th September.
It is a little early to judge the quality of this vintage but the Merlot musts are rich, well-structured and densely coloured. Bernard Fulloy, Cellarmaster at Château Magnol, is keeping a close eye on the weather, watching out for the perfect time to pick the Cabernets.

BEAUJOLAIS and BURGUNDY

The Burgundy vineyard benefited from very mild and sunny weather at the beginning of 2008. The spring brought more contrast. The month of May alternated summery spells with cooler rainy periods.
The budburst took place between the 20th and 25th April according to the microclimate of each plot. These dates, comparable to those observed in 2006, are around ten days later than the averages of the last 14 years.
A carefully chosen phytosanitary program mastered by our vinegrowing partners kept the oïdium and mildew at bay, and the grapes are looking healthy.
The harvest has only just begun. We are looking forward to judging the concentration of the juice in the coming weeks.

LOIRE VALLEY

Numerous climatic incidents have been reported in the area this year, the most important being the frost on 7th April. The Nantes area was quite badly hit, and to a lesser extent the western vineyards of the Loire Valley. The yield will thus be around 26% below those of recent years. The potential production is likely to be below 3 million hectolitres.
Despite this capricious weather, the flowering phase took place in good conditions with a favourable month of June. The heavy rain of late August and early September brought with it strong winds, limiting the effects of humidity (mould).
The harvest dates were within the norm. Picking began on the 15th September in the Muscadet vineyards.

RHONE VALLEY

2008 is one of the latest harvests of the last 30 years in the Rhone Valley.
The Grenache and the Syrah vineplants were less laden with bunches than usual. The Grenache suffered from the rain and temperature differences.
Generally speaking, health problems such as flower abortion (causing flowers and young fruit to fall off the plant) will result in lower volumes.
The picking began around the 20th September. Our partners’ grapes are looking healthy and the musts are already concentrated.

LANGUEDOC

The autumn and winter of 2007/2008 were quite dry in this area, especially in the Aude and the Pyrenees Orientales. The eastern side of the region was wetter however.
The end of May and the beginning of June brought heavy rains all over this area as the first flowers blossomed.
The severe attacks of mildew during the summer had an adverse effect on the yields in the Gard and parts of the Hérault.
There was also a real risk of oïdium throughout the Languedoc Roussillon vineyards.
At the end of August, when the harvest began a few days later than in 2007, the yield announced was even lower than in 2007, which was already historically low, i.e. around 13.4 Mhl.
As for the quality, the drastic selection and rigour of our partners will nonetheless make this vintage a good cuvée.

ILE DE BEAUTE - CORSICA 

The buds burst two weeks earlier than usual, in the first two weeks of March, thanks to a beautifully mild winter. An optimistic yield forecast was established at 380 000 hl in mid-July.
This figure was brought down to 345 000 hl after the lack of sunshine and modest temperatures of July. The vines suffered from flower abortion, berry shot and then mildew attacks.
The high temperatures of the last weeks have allowed the ripening process to catch up and finish in good conditions, and our partners have begun harvesting. The grapes are looking good and the quality is promising.

COTES DE GASCOGNE

The loss of volume for the white grape varieties is variable according to the vineyards.
The Sauvignon Blanc yields will certainly be low, suggesting a good quality potential with a good concentration and a pleasant vivacity in the palate. The acidity in the grapes augurs well for good quality musts and wines.

The weather conditions were particularly challenging for the 2008 vintage.
The reactivity of our partners allowed a good mastery of the difficulties.
The vintage has brought us low volumes of production but also rich, concentrated grapes.
Watch this space for more details in the weeks to come as we follow their progress…

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